State v. Timlick
Authorities cited
Identified automatically; this list may not be exhaustive.
- State v. Bennett 146 P.3d 63
- State v. Donald 10 P.3d 1193
- State of Arizona v. Ronald Bruce Bigger 492 P.3d 1020
- State v. Bortz 821 P.2d 236
- State v. Shrum 203 P.3d 1175
- State v. Sasak 871 P.2d 729
- State v. Berryman 875 P.2d 850
- State of Arizona v. Phil Gutierrez 278 P.3d 1276
- State of Arizona v. Darrel Peter Pandeli 394 P.3d 2
- State of Arizona v. Vaughn Miles Denz 306 P.3d 98
Opinion text
NOTICE: NOT FOR OFFICIAL PUBLICATION.
UNDER ARIZONA RULE OF THE SUPREME COURT 111(c), THIS DECISION IS NOT PRECEDENTIAL
AND MAY BE CITED ONLY AS AUTHORIZED BY RULE.
IN THE
ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS
DIVISION ONE
STATE OF ARIZONA, Respondent,
v.
RICHARD B. TIMLICK, Petitioner.
No. 1 CA-CR 24-0674 PRPC
FILED 11-20-2025
Petition for Review from the Superior Court in Maricopa County
No. CR2016-002499-001
The Honorable Jacki Ireland, Judge, Pro Tempore
REVIEW GRANTED; RELIEF DENIED
COUNSEL
Maricopa County Attorney’s Office, Phoenix
By Faith Cheree Klepper
Counsel for Respondent
The Stavris Law Firm PLLC, Scottsdale
By Christopher Stavris
Counsel for Petitioner
STATE v. TIMLICK
Decision of the Court
MEMORANDUM DECISION
Judge Michael S. Catlett delivered the decision of the Court, in which
Presiding Judge D. Steven Williams and Judge Andrew M. Jacobs joined.
C A T L E T T, Judge:
¶1 Richard Brian Timlick (“Timlick”) seeks review of the
superior court’s order dismissing his petition for post-conviction relief
(“PCR”) filed under Arizona Rule of Criminal Procedure (“Rule”) 32. We
grant review and deny relief.
FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY
¶2 In March 2016, a law enforcement officer responded to a 9-1-
1 call from Timlick. The officer pulled up next to Timlick’s car in his marked
police vehicle and spoke with him momentarily. As a second officer
arrived, Timlick sped away, but the police pursued him. During the
pursuit, Timlick attempted to ram one officer’s (“victim officer”) patrol car.
The police later arrested Timlick in a parking lot. Officers obtained a blood
sample, which revealed that Timlick’s blood alcohol concentration was over
the legal limit.
¶3 The State charged Timlick with one count of aggravated
assault, one count of unlawful flight, and two counts of aggravated driving
under the influence of alcohol (“DUI”).
¶4 When Timlick did not appear at multiple hearings, the court
issued an arrest warrant and continued the trial multiple times. Eventually,
the case went to trial in Timlick’s absence. A jury found Timlick guilty on
all counts. The court sentenced him to concurrent prison terms, the longest
of which is 15.75 years. We affirmed the convictions and sentences on direct
appeal. State v. Timlick, 2019 WL 4037925 (Ariz. App. Aug. 27, 2019) (mem.
decision).
¶5 Timlick petitioned for PCR, alleging (1) his trial counsel was
ineffective and (2) the superior court erred in admitting other acts evidence.
The superior court held an evidentiary hearing on Timlick’s ineffective
assistance of counsel (“IAC”) claim, but it summarily dismissed his other
acts claim. During the evidentiary hearing, Timlick and his trial counsel
2
STATE v. TIMLICK
Decision of the Court
testified. After the hearing, the court also dismissed Timlick’s IAC claim.
Timlick moved for rehearing, which the court denied.
¶6 Timlick seeks review of the superior court’s rulings. We grant
review under A.R.S. § 13-4239(C) and Rule 32.16.
DISCUSSION
¶7 We review a decision on a petition for PCR for an abuse of
discretion. State v. Gutierrez, 229 Ariz. 573, 577 ¶ 19 (2012). “An abuse of
discretion occurs if the PCR court makes an error of law or fails to
adequately investigate the facts necessary to support its decision.” State v.
Pandeli, 242 Ariz. 175, 180 ¶ 4 (2017).
¶8 On review, Timlick argues the superior court erred by (1)
dismissing his IAC claim after an evidentiary hearing; (2) summarily
dismissing his other acts claim; and (3) failing to consider new evidence he
presented in his motion for rehearing.
I. IAC
¶9 To prevail on an IAC claim, a petitioner must “demonstrate
that counsel’s conduct fell below an objective standard of reasonableness
and that he was prejudiced thereby.” State v. Bigger, 251 Ariz. 402, 407 ¶ 8
(2021) (citing Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 687–88 (1984)). “Failure
to satisfy either prong of the Strickland test is fatal to an ineffective
assistance of counsel claim.” State v. Bennett, 213 Ariz. 562, 567 ¶ 21 (2006).
Under the first prong, “we must presume ‘counsel’s conduct falls within
the wide range of reasonable professional assistance’ that ‘might be
considered sound trial strategy.’” State v. Denz, 232 Ariz. 441, 444 ¶ 7 (App.
2013) (quoting Strickland, 466 U.S. at 689).
¶10 Timlick argues his trial counsel (1) was ineffective during
settlement negotiations; (2) failed to inform him of court dates, causing him
to be absent from trial; and (3) failed to conduct a reasonable pretrial
investigation. He contends the superior court erred by finding his trial
counsel credible, alleging counsel’s testimony at the evidentiary hearing
and his billing statements contained inconsistencies.
¶11 “We examine a trial court’s findings of fact after an
evidentiary hearing to determine if they are clearly erroneous.” State v.
Berryman, 178 Ariz. 617, 620 (App. 1994). In doing so, we view the facts in
the light most favorable to sustaining the court’s ruling. State v. Sasak, 178
Ariz. 182, 186 (App. 1993).
3
STATE v. TIMLICK
Decision of the Court
A. Plea Negotiations
¶12 Timlick argues he rejected the State’s plea offer because
counsel informed him that the offer wrongly reflected his pre-amended
DUI charges and advised that a better offer reflecting correct charges would
come. The record does not support Timlick’s position.
¶13 Nine months after the State amended Timlick’s DUI charges,
the court held a Donald hearing about the State’s plea offer. See State v.
Donald, 198 Ariz. 406, 413 ¶ 14 (App. 2000). The State advised Timlick about
the plea offer and the charges pending at that time, which included the
amended DUI charges. Timlick rejected that offer at the hearing and did
not mention that he was expecting any other plea. The court did not abuse
its discretion in dismissing Timlick’s IAC claim founded on plea
negotiations.
B. Absence From Trial
¶14 Timlick next argues counsel failed to inform him about court
dates or his arrest warrant, causing the trial to occur in his absence. At the
evidentiary hearing, counsel testified that he informed Timlick about the
court dates. Counsel’s billing statements and Timlick’s phone records show
they had multiple phone calls during pretrial proceedings. And Timlick’s
pretrial services report shows Timlick checked in with his pretrial officer
until the warrant was issued, and that report supports that Timlick knew
about his court dates.
¶15 Counsel also testified that he called Timlick about the arrest
warrant and then filed a motion to quash the warrant. Timlick’s phone
records show counsel called Timlick before he filed a motion to quash the
warrant, supporting counsel’s testimony. Further, Timlick’s statements to
the court at sentencing indicate he was aware of his court dates and
voluntarily chose not to appear. The court did not abuse its discretion in
dismissing Timlick’s IAC claim founded on his absence from trial.
C. Pretrial Investigation
¶16 For his last IAC claim, Timlick alleges trial counsel failed to
adequately investigate and cross-examine witnesses about the victim
officer’s failure to turn on his body-worn camera (“BWC”).
¶17 “[C]ounsel has a duty to make reasonable investigations or to
make a reasonable decision that makes particular investigations
unnecessary.” Strickland, 466 U.S. at 691; see Denz, 232 Ariz. at 445 ¶ 11
4
STATE v. TIMLICK
Decision of the Court
(counsel need not pursue investigation if it “would not yield useful
information or is otherwise unnecessary in light of counsel’s chosen trial
strategy”).
¶18 There is no dispute that the victim officer did not turn on his
BWC during his encounter with Timlick. At trial, the victim officer and the
second responding officer testified that Timlick fled in his car despite their
lights and sirens, then turned around and drove toward them at high speed.
The victim officer stated Timlick veered into his lane, nearly causing a
collision. The second officer corroborated this account, though his BWC
footage shows only the interior of his own car and not Timlick’s car. The
police radio call and the 911 call admitted at trial supported the officers’
version of events.
¶19 Before the evidentiary hearing, the parties stipulated that not
all officers had been issued BWC at the time of the offense and that the
victim officer’s failure to “activate his BWC would have resulted in a very
minor violation/infraction” of the BWC policy. Counsel testified at the
hearing that he did not further investigate the BWC issue because the
footage he had from the second officer showed only a dashboard and trees.
Counsel also testified that inquiries into BWC policies were uncommon at
the time of Timlick’s offense because they were still new. The court did not
err in concluding that Timlick failed to show deficient performance by
counsel. See Pandeli, 242 Ariz. at 183 ¶ 21 (rejecting IAC claim based on
failure to cross-examine because it “was a strategic decision that defendant
has not demonstrated falls below the level expected of a reasonably
competent defense attorney”).
¶20 Even assuming deficient performance, Timlick failed to show
that evidence about the victim officer’s failure to turn on his BWC would
have affected the trial’s outcome given the overwhelming evidence against
him. See id. at 181 ¶ 6 (defendant must show more than that the error “had
some conceivable effect on the outcome of the proceeding”) (quoting
Strickland, 466 U.S. at 693). Timlick’s IAC claim founded on pre-trial
investigation and cross-examination also fails.
II. Other Acts Evidence
¶21 Timlick argues the superior court erred in admitting other
acts evidence by allowing the second responding officer to testify that
Timlick also tried to ram his patrol car. This argument is precluded because
5
STATE v. TIMLICK
Decision of the Court
Timlick could have raised it on direct appeal. 1 See Ariz. R. Crim. P. 32.2(a);
State v. Shrum, 220 Ariz. 115, 118 ¶ 12 (2009) (PCR is precluded when based
on a ground that was or could have been decided on appeal).
III. New Evidence
¶22 Finally, Timlick argues the superior court erred in not
considering new evidence presented in his motion for rehearing—an email
string from his PCR counsel regarding trial counsel’s transfer of Timlick’s
file to her. He asserts that under analogous federal rules, he was entitled to
present the newly discovered evidence because he first learned about the
file transfer issue during the evidentiary hearing.
¶23 We find no error because the superior court need not consider
new matters raised for the first time in a motion for rehearing. State v. Bortz, 169 Ariz. 575, 577 (App. 1991). And the court did not abuse its discretion in
finding Timlick could have obtained the evidence earlier—the record
shows trial counsel turned the case file over to PCR counsel before the
hearing.
CONCLUSION
¶24 We grant review and deny relief.
MATTHEW J. MARTIN • Clerk of the Court
FILED: JT
1 In his petition for PCR, Timlick framed this issue as an ineffective
assistance of appellate counsel claim. Because his petition for review no
longer frames the issue that way, we do not review the issue through an
IAC lens. See Ariz. R. Crim. P. 32.16(c)(4); State v. Rodriguez, 227 Ariz. 58, 61
¶ 12, n. 4 (App. 2010).
6