Cited by
Opinions in Arizona that cite State v. Bruggeman, 779 P.2d 823.
- State v. Ordway Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2025
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State v. Ordway
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2025
(“Closing arguments of counsel may be taken into account when assessing the adequacy of jury instructions.” (citations omitted)); 44, ¶¶ 17, 34 (2022) (holding that “[e]ven though the court improperly instructed the jury” that defendant “could be found guilty of
- State v. Ramirez Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2024
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State v. Ramirez
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2024
(stating that we do not evaluate jury instructions out of context and the “[c]losing arguments of counsel may be taken into account when assessing the adequacy of jury instructions”).
- State v. Stuebe Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2024
- State v. Jones 559 P.3d 1112 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2024
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State v. Stuebe
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2024
¶ 32 (App. 2024); ¶ 14 (App. 2014).
- State v. Jones 559 P.3d 1112 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2024
- State of Arizona v. Christopher Michael Montoya 554 P.3d 473 Ariz. 2024
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State of Arizona v. Christopher Michael Montoya
554 P.3d 473
Ariz. 2024
Closing arguments of counsel may be taken into account when assessing the adequacy of jury instructions.” (internal citation omitted); ¶ 18 (App. 2015) (“[A]lthough ‘arguments of counsel generally carry less weight with a jury than do instructions from the court,’ in some trials, the arguments of counsel can cure or obviate instructional ambiguity or error.” (ci
- State v. Sulu-Kerr Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2024
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State v. Sulu-Kerr
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2024
Closing arguments of counsel may be taken into account when assessing the adequacy of jury instructions.”
- State v. Rix 536 P.3d 253 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2023
- State v. Rix 536 P.3d 253 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2023
- State of Arizona v. Sergio Fierro Jr 517 P.3d 635 Ariz. 2022
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State of Arizona v. Sergio Fierro Jr
517 P.3d 635
Ariz. 2022
See, (concluding the “error was not fatal” after determining “the final arguments .
- State v. Ricci Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2021
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State v. Ricci
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2021
See Ritchie, 480 U.S. at 52–53
- State of Arizona v. Easton Courtney Murray 482 P.3d 1038 Ariz. 2021
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State of Arizona v. Easton Courtney Murray
482 P.3d 1038
Ariz. 2021
See Escalante, 245 Ariz. at 144 ¶ 31 (“In applying the ‘could have’ standard, an appellate court should examine the entire record, including the parties’ theories and arguments as well as the trial evidence.”); (“Appellate courts do not evaluate jury instructions out of context.
- State v. York Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2021
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State v. York
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2021
¶ 11 (App. 2013) (explaining appellate courts “consider [jury] instructions in context and in conjunction with the closing arguments of counsel” when evaluating their sufficiency); (“Closing arguments of counsel may be taken into account when assessing the adequacy of jury instructions.”).
- State v. Hester Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2019
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State v. Hester
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2019
(appellate courts may consider closing arguments to assess whether jury instructions were adequate).
- State v. Williams Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2019
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State v. Williams
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2019
("Closing arguments of counsel may be taken into account when assessing the adequacy of jury instructions.").
- State v. Marks Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2018
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State v. Marks
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2018
“Closing arguments of counsel may be taken into account when assessing the adequacy of jury instructions.” (citations omitted).
- State v. Zamorano Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2018
- State v. Zamorano Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2018
- State v. Sommerfield Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2017
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State v. Sommerfield
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2017
7 (closing arguments may be considered in assessing adequacy of jury instructions).
- State v. Boucher Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
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State v. Boucher
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
In evaluating instructions, we consider them in their entirety, Granville, 211 Ariz. at 471, ¶ 8 (citation omitted), and within the context of the trial, (citation omitted) (“Appellate courts do not evaluate jury instructions out of context.”).
- State v. Barlow Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
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State v. Barlow
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
“Closing arguments of counsel may be taken into account when assessing the adequacy of jury instructions.”
- State v. Cardwell Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
- State v. Cardwell Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
- State v. Felix 349 P.3d 1117 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2015
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State v. Felix
349 P.3d 1117
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2015
1190 , 108 L.Ed.2d 316 (1990), in some trials, the arguments of counsel can cure or obviate instructional ambiguity or error, , (“Closing arguments of counsel may be taken into account when assessing the adequacy of jury instructions.”).
- Garcia v. Saavedra Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2015
- Garcia v. Saavedra Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2015
- Winckler v. Bnsf Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2015
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Winckler v. Bnsf
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2015
(closing arguments may be taken into account when assessing adequacy of jury instructions).
- State v. Posey Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2015
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State v. Posey
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2015
Furthermore, the “[c]losing arguments of counsel may be taken into account when assessing the adequacy of jury instructions.”
- State v. Tarr 331 P.3d 423 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2014
- State v. Tarr 331 P.3d 423 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2014
- State v. Stevens Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2014
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State v. Stevens
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2014
(“Closing arguments of counsel may be taken into account when assessing the adequacy of jury instructions.”).