Cited by
Opinions in Arizona that cite State v. Alvarez, 701 P.2d 1178.
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State of Arizona v. Edward Littleton McCauley
Ariz. 2026
(“Prosecutorial comments which are a fair rebuttal to areas opened by the defense are proper.”).
- State v. Griffin Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2024
- State v. Griffin Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2024
- State v. Winston Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2023
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State v. Winston
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2023
That said, counsel is given “wide latitude” in offering closing argument, –37 (1970), impeaching witnesses on cross-examination, and presenting “fair rebuttal to areas opened by the defense,”
- State of Arizona v. Charlie Conley Jr. 523 P.3d 976 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2023
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State of Arizona v. Charlie Conley Jr.
523 P.3d 976
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2023
“Prosecutorial comments which are a fair rebuttal to areas opened by the defense are proper.”
- State v. Gomes Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2022
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State v. Gomes
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2022
(“Prosecutorial comments which are a fair rebuttal to areas opened by the defense are proper.”).
- State v. Randles Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2022
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Criticized
State v. Randles
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2022
(witness’ level of certainty favored admission because the witness responded immediately and without hesitation).
- State v. Preston Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2022
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State v. Preston
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2022
(prosecutorial comments are proper when they are a fair rebuttal to areas opened by the defense).
- State v. Anderson Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2021
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State v. Anderson
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2021
See Gillies, 135 Ariz. at 510; (“Prosecutorial comments which are a fair rebuttal to areas opened by the defense are proper.”).
- State of Arizona v. Allyn Akeem Smith 475 P.3d 558 Ariz. 2020
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State of Arizona v. Allyn Akeem Smith
475 P.3d 558
Ariz. 2020
(determining that level of certainty favored admission where the witness responded “immediately and without hesitation”); State v. (Joe) Williams, (stating that identification was reliable in part because the witness testified that “she was sure” about the identification); State v.
- State v. Cienfuegos Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2020
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State v. Cienfuegos
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2020
(“[W]here a victim rivets her attention upon her attacker, the reliability of her subsequent identification of him is enhanced.”).
- State v. Sutter Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2020
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State v. Sutter
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2020
“Prosecutorial comments which are a fair rebuttal to areas opened by the defense are proper.”
- State of Arizona v. Thomas Michael Riley Ariz. 2020
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State of Arizona v. Thomas Michael Riley
Ariz. 2020
“[I]f the prosecutor’s remarks were ‘invited,’ and did no more than respond substantially in order to ‘right the scale,’ such comments would not warrant reversing a conviction.” United States v. Young, 470 U.S. 1, 12–13 (1985); (“Prosecutorial comments which are a fair rebuttal to areas opened by the defense are proper.”).
- State v. Dustin Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2019
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State v. Dustin
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2019
(explaining that comments by the prosecution refuting a defendant’s theory are proper because they “are a fair rebuttal to areas opened by the defense”).
- State v. Russell Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2017
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State v. Russell
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2017
“Prosecutorial comments which are a fair rebuttal to areas opened by the defense are proper.” (citation omitted).
- State v. Apodaca Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
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State v. Apodaca
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
Such comments by the prosecution which refute a defendant’s theory are proper because they “are a fair rebuttal to areas opened by the defense.” (-83 (App. 1981)).
- State v. Quimayousie Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
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State v. Quimayousie
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
(when witness rivets her attention upon a person, reliability of a subsequent identification of that person is enhanced).
- State v. Ballesteros Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
- State v. Ballesteros Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
- State v. Ramos 330 P.3d 987 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2014
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State v. Ramos
330 P.3d 987
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2014
Our supreme 2 -08, -16 (App. 1991), the State argues that the prosecutor’s comments referencing Ramos’s failure to take “the stand” and testify were “fair rebuttal” to Ramo
- State v. Osorio 931 P.2d 1089 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1997
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State v. Osorio
931 P.2d 1089
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1997
“[T]he fact that a defendant’s photograph was the only one to appear twice [in a photographic lineup is] not necessarily fatal.”
- State v. Strong 914 P.2d 1340 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1995
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State v. Strong
914 P.2d 1340
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1995
Rather the law only requires that they depict individuals who basically resemble one another such that the suspect’s photograph does not stand out.” , (citation omitted).
- State v. Walden 905 P.2d 974 Ariz. 1995
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State v. Walden
905 P.2d 974
Ariz. 1995
ied Walden, they were told that he was in custody; and (4) after identifying Walden, Kristina was shown a newspaper, clipping indicating that Walden had been arrested not only for her assault, but also for Vicki’s and Miguela’s. “[T]he law only requires that [line-' ups] depict individuals who basically resemble one another such that the suspect’s photograph does not stand out.”
- State v. Gonzales 892 P.2d 838 Ariz. 1995
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State v. Gonzales
892 P.2d 838
Ariz. 1995
111—12, -76 (1978) (defendant only person in line-up without facial hair); -73 , -81 (1985) (line-up not impermissibly suggestive where only the defendant had facial moles like those described by the victim and where defendant was only one of two Hispanics shown).
- State v. Duzan 862 P.2d 223 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1993
- State v. Duzan 862 P.2d 223 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1993
- State v. Hernandez 823 P.2d 1309 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1991
- State v. Hernandez 823 P.2d 1309 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1991
- State v. Dixon 735 P.2d 761 Ariz. 1987
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State v. Dixon
735 P.2d 761
Ariz. 1987
Rather, the law only requires that they depict individuals who basically resemble one another such that the suspect’s photograph does not stand out.” , (citations omitted).
- State v. Dogan 724 P.2d 1264 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 1986