Cited by
Opinions in Arizona that cite State v. Hurley, 741 P.2d 257.
- State v. Ramirez Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2022
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State v. Ramirez
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2022
(reiterating its holding that “to prove prior convictions, the state must offer in evidence a certified copy of the documents establishing the conviction and must prove that the defendant is the person to whom the documents refer” unless the “defendant admits the prior conviction or the state can show ‘tha
- State v. McKnelly Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
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State v. McKnelly
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
Parole status is “not used to determine guilt, but only to enhance” or aggravate a defendant’s sentence upon conviction, -45, ¶¶ 11-15 (App. 2001).
- State of Arizona v. James Albert Robles Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2006
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State of Arizona v. James Albert Robles
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2006
7, 36, (court approved finding of prior conviction when “state introduced a certified copy of California’s Disposition of Arrest and Court Action” because “[t]he state can make that showing through the use of extrinsic evidence, including ‘a certified copy of a judgment of conviction.’”) (emphasis added), quoting Nash, 143 Ariz. at 403, 694 P.2d at 233; (without specifying which documents were required, but finding a presentence report insufficient, court stated, “to prove prior convictions, the
- State v. Gastelum 130 P.3d 547 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2006
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State v. Gastelum
130 P.3d 547
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2006
(discussing proof required to establish prior convictions).
- Newkirk v. Nothwehr 115 P.3d 1264 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2005
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Newkirk v. Nothwehr
115 P.3d 1264
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2005
the Arizona Supreme Court stated that its research did not reveal any constitutional basis for the requirement of a jury trial on prior convictions in Arizona.
- State v. Carreon 107 P.3d 900 Ariz. 2005
- State v. Carreon 107 P.3d 900 Ariz. 2005
- State of Arizona v. Mark Anthony Cons Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2004
- State v. Cons 94 P.3d 609 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2004
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State of Arizona v. Mark Anthony Cons
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2004
Howeve r, 265 (1987), it “[a]pparently” had never analyzed the question of the burden of proof on such an allegation, “evidently assuming that because the issue of prior convictions was tried to a jury, proof beyond a reasonable doubt was required.” Even assuming the heightened standard h ad been c orre
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State v. Cons
94 P.3d 609
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2004
However, , it “[apparently” had never analyzed the question of the burden of proof on such an allegation, “evidently assuming that because the issue of prior convictions was tried to a jury, proof beyond a reasonable doubt was required.” Even assuming the heightened standard had been correct in t
- State of Arizona v. Victor David Rodriguez Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2003
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State of Arizona v. Victor David Rodriguez
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2003
He claims that is the “proper procedure to establish a prior conviction[] for enhancement purposes.”
- State v. Benenati 52 P.3d 804 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2002
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State v. Benenati
52 P.3d 804
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2002
1 In doing so, Division One concluded that Apprendi had effectively overruled a
- State v. Cox 37 P.3d 437 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2002
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State v. Cox
37 P.3d 437
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2002
the supreme court held that “[t]he [release] status is a sentencing factor which may be found by the court at the sentencing hearing.” 3 CONCLUSION ¶ 19 The convictions are affirmed, the sentences are vacated, and the matter is remanded for re-sentencing.
- State v. Gross 31 P.3d 815 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2001
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State v. Gross
31 P.3d 815
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2001
¶ 10 The State, , argues that release status need not be submitted to a jury because it is a sentence enhancer rather than an offense element.
- State v. Eagle 994 P.2d 395 Ariz. 2000
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State v. Eagle
994 P.2d 395
Ariz. 2000
(holding that release status was a sentencing factor and that the legislature did not change “the elements to avoid having to prove a traditional or logical component of the crime beyond a reasonable doubt”).
- State v. Quinonez 976 P.2d 267 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1999
- State v. Quinonez 976 P.2d 267 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1999
- State v. Virgo 947 P.2d 923 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1997
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State v. Virgo
947 P.2d 923
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1997
-29 , -62 (1987) (citing In re Winship, 397 U.S. 358 , 90 S.Ct.
- State v. Scott 924 P.2d 507 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1996
- State v. Scott 924 P.2d 507 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1996
- State v. Aragon 912 P.2d 1361 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1995
- State v. Aragon 912 P.2d 1361 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1995
- State v. Johnson 903 P.2d 1116 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1995
- State v. Johnson 903 P.2d 1116 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1995
- State v. Freeland 863 P.2d 263 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1993
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State v. Freeland
863 P.2d 263
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1993
The defendant now argues on appeal that this was error, , (holding that the proper procedure to prove prior convictions is to offer a certified copy of the conviction), , (holding that release status must be proven by clear and convincing evidence through reliable documentary evidence).
- State v. Landrigan 859 P.2d 111 Ariz. 1993
- State v. Landrigan 859 P.2d 111 Ariz. 1993
- State v. McPhaul 851 P.2d 860 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1992
- State v. McPhaul 851 P.2d 860 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1992
- State v. Lane 841 P.2d 212 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1992
- State v. Lane 841 P.2d 212 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1992
- State v. Martinez 837 P.2d 1172 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1992
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State v. Martinez
837 P.2d 1172
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1992
See Hudson, Sowards, , 687 * (finding need not be made by a jury); , (probation status need only be established by “reasonable evidence”); , (the court must find release status by clear and convincing evidence, not beyond a reasonable doubt).
- State v. Slemmer 823 P.2d 41 Ariz. 1991
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State v. Slemmer
823 P.2d 41
Ariz. 1991
However, here, , we believe such diversity would be mischievous and a disservice to principles of federalism.
- State v. Ross 804 P.2d 112 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1990
- State v. Ross 804 P.2d 112 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1990