Cited by
Opinions in Arizona that cite State v. Johnson, 842 P.2d 1287.
- State v. Tejeda Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2021
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State v. Tejeda
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2021
¶19 “Preliminary instructions prepare a jury for trial and constitute an orientation by which the jury is made to understand its duties and responsibilities.”
- State of Arizona v. Allyn Akeem Smith 475 P.3d 558 Ariz. 2020
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State of Arizona v. Allyn Akeem Smith
475 P.3d 558
Ariz. 2020
¶97 Smith’s reliance on State v. (Carl D.) Johnson, is misplaced.
- State v. Bilducia Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2020
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State v. Bilducia
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2020
–76 (1992) (emphasis omitted) ().
- State v. Hernandez Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
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State v. Hernandez
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
See Kentucky v. Whorton, 441 U.S. 786, 789 (1979); –32 (1989)
- State v. Melville Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2014
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State v. Melville
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2014
-96, -74 (1995) (requiring the court to instruct the jury on the definition of reasonable doubt after the close of evidence).
- State v. Henderson 115 P.3d 601 Ariz. 2005
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State v. Henderson
115 P.3d 601
Ariz. 2005
See, e.g., Hunter, 142 Ariz. at 90 , 688 P.2d at 982 (1984) (holding that improper burden shifting to a defendant constitutes fundamental error); , (same).
- State of Arizona v. Jose Uzarraga Alvarez Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2003
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State of Arizona v. Jose Uzarraga Alvarez
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2003
¶3 our supreme court held that a trial court’s failure to reinstruct the jury at the end of trial on the state’s burden of proof “is an error which can be waived.” But, because of an erroneous, burden-shifting instruction the trial court had also given, the failure to reinstruct in Jo
- State v. Preston 4 P.3d 1004 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2000
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State v. Preston
4 P.3d 1004
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2000
Our supreme court has made it clear that trial judges are required to instruct “juries on basic legal principles, including burden of proof and reasonable doubt, following the evidence and before the commencement of deliberations.” , , 859 *
- State v. Cota 956 P.2d 507 Ariz. 1998
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State v. Cota
956 P.2d 507
Ariz. 1998
at a minimum, we believe it is the better practice for the trial court to reinstruct the jury on the elements of the charge at the close of all the evidence, either before or after argument.
- State v. Solano 930 P.2d 1315 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1996
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State v. Solano
930 P.2d 1315
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1996
our supreme court stated that, even if the jury were instructed on reasonable doubt at the beginning of the case, that instruction must be repeated “following the evidence and before the commencement of deliberations.” 173 Ariz. at 276, 842 P.2d at 1289.
- State v. Portillo 898 P.2d 970 Ariz. 1995
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State v. Portillo
898 P.2d 970
Ariz. 1995
-76 , -89 (1992) (reversing conviction because trial court did not orally reinstruct jury on reasonable doubt after closing arguments); , -95 , -05 (1984).
- State v. Romanosky 859 P.2d 741 Ariz. 1993
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State v. Romanosky
859 P.2d 741
Ariz. 1993
The appellate courts of this state have so held in five cases: , State v. Jackson (Robert), , -95 , -05 (1984); State v. Jackson (Richard), , , (Ap
- Rosen v. Knaub 857 P.2d 381 Ariz. 1993
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Rosen v. Knaub
857 P.2d 381
Ariz. 1993
Still, because “common sense and experience tell us that jurors give special credence to the pronouncements of judges,” , every reasonable precaution must be taken to avoid instructions that might cause jurors to view the evidence “in accordance with what they believe to be the court’s judgment as to its weight rather than their own.” , 272 P. 647, 651