Cited by
Opinions in Arizona that cite State v. Lara, 902 P.2d 1337.
- State v. Diaz Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2025
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State v. Diaz
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2025
In this context, and as Diaz asserted at trial, his defense was based on involuntary acts, which are "'knee-jerk reflex[es] driven by the autonomic nervous system'" like "'bodily movement[s] while unconscious, asleep, under hypnosis, or during an epileptic fit.'" ¶ 199 (2004) ().
- Carlos Cruz v. Hon. blair/state of Arizona 532 P.3d 327 Ariz. 2023
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Carlos Cruz v. Hon. blair/state of Arizona
532 P.3d 327
Ariz. 2023
§ 13-201: “The minimum requirement for criminal liability is the performance by a person of conduct which includes a voluntary act or the omission to perform a duty imposed by law which the person is physically capable of performing.” 3 (“A.R.S.
- State v. Korab Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2021
- State v. Korab Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2021
- State v. Timlick Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2019
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State v. Timlick
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2019
(disorderly conduct not implicated when there is no question as to a distinguishing element of aggravated assault).
- State of Arizona v. Dauntorian Lydel Sanders 425 P.3d 1056 Ariz. 2018
- State of Arizona v. Dauntorian Lydel Sanders 425 P.3d 1056 Ariz. 2018
- State v. Dodd Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
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State v. Dodd
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2016
(given defendant’s “relentless and deadly” attack on the officer, “it is not possible that the jury could have found that [the officer] was only disturbed,” and thus, no evidence supported a disorderly conduct instruction).
- State v. Multari Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2015
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State v. Multari
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2015
(given defendant’s “relentless and deadly” attack on the officer, “it is not possible the jury could have found that [the officer] was only disturbed,” and thus, evidence did not support disorderly conduct instruction).
- State v. George 313 P.3d 543 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2013
- State of Arizona v. Heulon Colston Brown 310 P.3d 29 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2013
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State of Arizona v. Heulon Colston Brown
310 P.3d 29
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2013
Section 13-105(42), A.R.S., defines “voluntary act” as “a bodily movement performed consciously and as a result of effort and determination.” Our supreme court has clarified that this definition encompasses actions that are not part of the “autonomic nervous system” or taken while “unconscious, asleep, under hypnosis, or during an epileptic fit.”
- State of Arizona v. Jesus Xavier Almaguer 303 P.3d 84 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2013
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State of Arizona v. Jesus Xavier Almaguer
303 P.3d 84
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2013
Involuntary acts include “the sorts of bodily movements that would not be ‘performed consciously and as a result of effort and determination.’” (involuntary acts include heartbeat, breathing, and blinking, and “bodily movement while unconscious, asleep, under hypnosis, or during an epileptic fit”), quoting former § 13-105(34) (1994) (defining “voluntary act”).7 An instruction that the state must prove the defendant committ
- State v. Alvarado 200 P.3d 1037 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2008
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State v. Alvarado
200 P.3d 1037
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2008
¶ 15 -35 , -39 (1995), our supreme court explained that the requirement that an act be “voluntary” is simply a codification of the common law requirement of actus reus, a requirement grounded in the principle that a person cannot be prosecuted for his thoughts alone, and that the voluntary act requir
- State v. Moody 94 P.3d 1119 Ariz. 2004
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State v. Moody
94 P.3d 1119
Ariz. 2004
¶ 199 , this court clarified that the “voluntary act” requirement of A.R.S.
- State v. Johnson 72 P.3d 343 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2003
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State v. Johnson
72 P.3d 343
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2003
("The law in Arizona is that a specific intent to do an act may be inferred from the circumstances of the doing of the act itself.’’) , 235 n. 4, , 1339 n. 4 (1995) (distinguishing the permissible inference of intent from the unconstitutional presumption of intent addressed in Sandstrom v. Montana ).
- State of Arizona v. Carl W. Morgan, Jr 61 P.3d 460 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2002
- State v. Morgan 61 P.3d 460 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2002
- State v. Morgan 61 P.3d 460 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2002
- State of Arizona v. Carl W. Morgan, Jr 61 P.3d 460 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 2 2002
- State v. Miranda 10 P.3d 1213 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2000
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State v. Miranda
10 P.3d 1213
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2000
("assuming, without deciding, the continuing validity of [Angle ],....
- State v. Marshall 4 P.3d 1039 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2000
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State v. Marshall
4 P.3d 1039
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 2000
(affirming trial court’s refusal of instruction for disorderly conduct on theory that victim was merely disturbed, given undisputed evidence that he was in apprehension of imminent bodily injury).
- State v. Valenzuela 984 P.2d 12 Ariz. 1999
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State v. Valenzuela
984 P.2d 12
Ariz. 1999
lesser offense[ ] ha[ve] been.”
- State v. Cutright 2 P.3d 657 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1999
- In Re Charles B. 978 P.2d 659 Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1998
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In Re Charles B.
978 P.2d 659
Ariz. Ct. App. Div. 1 1998
-81 , -27 (App.1994), vacated in part